Before Night Falls is a 2000 American biographical romantic drama directed by Julian Schnabel. The film is based on both the autobiography of the same name by Reinaldo Arenas—published in English in 1993 as well as Jana Boková's 1990 documentary Havana.
The screenplay was co-written by Schnabel, Lázaro Gómez Carriles and Cunningham O'Keefe. The film stars Javier Bardem (who was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor), Johnny Depp, Olivier Martinez, Andrea Di Stefano, Santiago Magill and Michael Wincott. The film had its world premiere at the 2000 Venice International Film Festival.
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Review by Roger Ebert: This is an artistic and visually bold film about the life of a gay talented poet and writer in the time of the Cuban Revolution. Javier Bardem is excellent as poet Reinaldo Arenas, a peasant child who becomes one of Cuba's great writers. The film takes us from the first days of the Cuban revolution to the dark days of totalitarian repression of all sexuality and creativity that is not condoned by the state.
This is an excellent film, visually compelling with a narrative flow that is not smooth or consistent, but totally engaging all the same. The film artfully and entertainingly deals with the concept of whether and how the work of the artist and the actual life of the artist and then the later artistic depiction of the life of the artist are integrated. Schnabel does an excellent job of taking on this challenge, revealing the passages in the life of the artist that impact his work. Reinaldo Arenas made art from his life experiences but was able to maintain a surreal and absurdist aspect to the writing.
Schnabel does this perfectly with his short collage like film-making, that is almost dream like with its entrances and exits of characters with little introduction or resolution. At first I thought this was a weakness of the film. Why were so many handsome men coming into Arenas' life and then leaving his life? Why were so many artists and writers his friends and allies and then they disappear?
The more I thought about the film the more it became evident to me that this is the nature of both homosexuality and homosexual relationships as well as the voice of dissident artists in a repressive totalitarian dictatorship. This is terror indeed if we are afraid to know the names of our lovers or of our fellow sympathizers for fear that we will be turned in by them or forced to reveal their names. In the end the film is a great achievement in the ability to depict repression and the human forces that resist it.
Awards and nominations
2000: Venice International Film Festival: Silver Lion – Jury's special award: Julian Schnabel
2000: Venice International Film Festival: Coppa Volpi (Best Actor): Javier Bardem
- 2000: National Board of Review Award for Best Actor:Best Actor: Javier Bardem
- 2000: Political Film Society Award for Exposé
- 2000: Independent Spirit Awards: Best Actor: Javier Bardem
- 2000: Academy Awards: Best Actor: Javier Bardem
- Meanwhile enjoy this photo, I took the other dayMy small Christmas tree this year! and some of my Gifts
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